GRE 英単語9540語 日本語フラッシュカード

/əˈbændən/

放棄；拋棄

They were forced to abandon their homes due to the wildfire.

/əˈbeɪs/

卑下させる；侮辱する

He refused to abase himself by begging for money.

/əˈbæʃ/

当惑させる；恥ずかしく思わせる

The unexpected compliment did not abash her.

/əˈbeɪt/

弱まる；和らぐ；静まる

The storm began to abate after midnight.

/ˈæbɪs/

女子修道院長

The abbess was responsible for the spiritual guidance of the nuns.

/ˈæbi/

修道院；大修道院

Westminster Abbey is a famous historical site in London.

/ˈæbət/

修道院長

The abbot blessed the new chapel.

/əˈbriːvieɪt/

短縮する；省略する

We decided to abbreviate the meeting to save time.

/ˈæbdɪkeɪt/

退位する；放棄する

The king was forced to abdicate the throne.

/ˈæbdəmən/

腹部

He felt a sharp pain in his abdomen.

/æbˈdɑmənəl/

腹部の

She underwent abdominal surgery.

/æbˈdʌkʃən/

誘拐；拉致；外転

The police are investigating the abduction of the child.

/əˈbɛd/

床について；病床に

He has been abed with the flu for three days.

/æˈbɛrənt/

異常な；常軌を逸した

His aberrant behavior caused concern among his colleagues.

/ˌæbəˈreɪʃən/

異常；逸脱；変異

The stock market experienced a temporary aberration.

/əˈbɛt/

教唆；幫助（犯罪）

He was charged with aiding and abetting the thief.

/əˈbeɪəns/

暫停；中止；擱置

The project was held in abeyance pending further funding.

/æbˈhɔːr/

憎恨；痛恨

She abhors violence in any form.

/æbˈhɔːrəns/

憎惡；厭惡

His actions were met with widespread abhorrence.

/æbˈhɔːrənt/

可憎的；令人憎惡的

Such cruelty is abhorrent to decent people.

/əˈbaɪdəns/

遵守；遵循

The abidance of the law is essential for a stable society.

/əˈbaɪd/

遵守；遵循；忍受；逗留

We must abide by the rules.

/əˈbaɪdɪŋ/

持久的；永恆的

She has an abiding love for classical music.

/ˈæbdʒɛkt/

悲慘的；淒慘的；卑鄙的；無恥的

The refugees lived in abject poverty.

/æbˈdʒʊər/

發誓放棄；公開聲明放棄

He was forced to abjure his political beliefs.

/ˈeɪbəlˌbɒdid/

體格健全的；健壯的

The ship requires a crew of able-bodied sailors.

/əˈbluːʃən/

沐浴；（宗教）淨禮

The ritual involves a series of ablutions before prayer.

/æbˈnɪɡeɪt/

放棄；否認；自我克制

She abnegated her own desires for the sake of her family.

/æbˈnɪɡeɪʃən/

放棄；否認；自我克制

His abnegation of responsibility was unacceptable.

/æbˈnɔːrməl/

不尋常的；反常的；畸形的

The patient's vital signs were abnormal.

/əˈboʊd/

住居；家

He has finally found a place to call his abode.

/əˈbɑːlɪʃ/

廃止する

The government decided to abolish the outdated law.

/əˈbɑːmɪnəbl/

ひどい；嫌悪すべき

The conditions in the prison were abominable.

/əˈbɑːmɪneɪt/

ひどく嫌う；憎む

She abominated the idea of working overtime every weekend.

/əˌbɑːmɪˈneɪʃn/

嫌悪すべきもの；憎悪

Pollution is an abomination that must be stopped.

/ˌæbəˈrɪdʒənl/

先住民の；土着の

The aboriginal culture has a rich history.

/ˌæbəˈrɪdʒɪniːz/

先住民；原住民

The rights of the aborigines were often ignored.

/əˈbɔːrtɪv/

失敗した；無駄な

Their attempt to escape was abortive.

/əˈbaʊnd/

豊富にある；満ちている

Opportunities abound for those willing to work hard.

/əˈbʌvˌbɔːrd/

公正な；誠実な

He conducted the entire negotiation in an aboveboard manner.

/əˈbreɪd/

すり減らす；擦り傷をつける

The constant friction began to abrade the surface of the metal.

/əˈbreɪʒn/

摩耗；擦り傷

The car's paint job suffered significant abrasion from the gravel road.

/əˈbreɪsɪv/

粗い；不快な；傷つける

His abrasive personality often offends people.

/əˈbrɛst/

並んで；遅れずに

We need to stay abreast of the latest developments in the field.

/əˈbrɪdʒ/

要約する；短縮する

The author decided to abridge the novel for younger readers.

/əˈbrɪdʒmənt/

抄録；要約；省略

This abridgment of the classic novel makes it accessible to a wider audience.

/ˈæbrəɡeɪt/

廃止する；取り消す；否定する

The government decided to abrogate the outdated law.

/əˈbrʌpt/

突然の；ぶっきらぼうな；険しい

There was an abrupt change in the weather.

/ˈæbsɛs/

膿瘍

The doctor lanced the abscess to drain the pus.

/æbˈsɪʒən/

切除；脱落

The abscission of the diseased limb was necessary to save the patient's life.

/æbˈskɒnd/

逃亡する；姿をくらます

The treasurer absconded with the company's funds.

/ˈæbsəns/

不在；欠席；欠如

His prolonged absence from work raised concerns.

/ˌæbsənt ˈmaɪndɪd/

ぼんやりした；忘れっぽい

She is often absent-minded, forgetting where she put her keys.

/ˈæbsəluːt/

絶対的な；完全な；純粋な

The dictator wielded absolute power.

/ˌæbsəˈluːʃən/

赦免；免除；（宗教的な）罪の赦し

After confessing his sins, the priest granted him absolution.

/æbˈzɒlv/

赦免する；免除する；無罪を宣告する

The evidence was insufficient to absolve the suspect of guilt.

/æbˈsɔːrb/

吸収する；引き付ける；併合する

The sponge can absorb a large amount of water.

/æbˈsɔːrpʃən/

吸収；専念；没頭

The absorption of sunlight by plants is crucial for photosynthesis.

/æbˈsteɪn/

控える；棄権する；避ける

He decided to abstain from alcohol.

/əbˈstiːmiəs/

節制のある；質素な；控えめな

He was known for his abstemious habits, rarely indulging in rich foods or alcohol.