英検1級

• proximity

  /prɒkˈsɪməti/名詞

  近接；接近；近さ

  The proximity of the university to the city center makes it an attractive location for students.

• nobility

  /nəʊˈbɪləti/名詞

  貴族；貴族階級；高貴さ

  The king ruled with the support of the nobility.

• spur

  /spɜːr/verb/noun

  刺激する；促す；拍車

  The discovery of oil spurred economic growth in the region.

• endeavor

  /ɪnˈdɛvər/動詞

  努力する；尽力する；試みる；努力

  The scientists will endeavor to find a cure for the disease.

• indispensable

  /ˌɪndɪˈspɛnsəbəl/形容詞

  不可欠な；必須の

  Water is indispensable for life.

• voter

  /ˈvoʊtər/名詞

  投票者；有権者

  Every voter must show identification.

• cornerstone

  /ˈkɔːrnərˌstoʊn/名詞

  基礎；礎石

  The discovery of penicillin was a cornerstone of modern medicine.

• plague

  /pleɪɡ/名詞

  疫病；災い；悩みの種

  The country was hit by a plague of locusts.

• slaughter

  /ˈslɔːtər/動詞

  屠殺；虐殺；殺戮

  The battle resulted in a terrible slaughter of soldiers on both sides.

• cripple

  /ˈkrɪpəl/動詞

  身体を不自由にする；深刻に損なう；弱体化させる

  The economic crisis threatened to cripple the nation's industries.

• particle

  /ˈpɑːrtɪkl/名詞

  粒子；微粒子

  The filter removes dust particles from the air.

• clam

  /klæm/名詞

  ハマグリ；アサリ

  We enjoyed fresh steamed clams at the seaside restaurant.

• immoral

  /ɪˈmɔːrəl/形容詞

  不道徳な；ふしだらな

  His immoral behavior shocked everyone in the community.

• dread

  /drɛd/noun, verb

  恐怖；恐れ；ひどく恐れる

  He felt a sense of dread as he approached the dark forest.

• setback

  /ˈsɛtˌbæk/名詞

  挫折；障害；後退

  The project suffered a major setback due to funding issues.

• lucrative

  /ˈluːkrətɪv/形容詞

  儲かる；利益の多い

  They signed a lucrative contract with a new client.

• inaccurate

  /ɪnˈækjərət/形容詞

  不正確な；誤った

  The report contained several inaccurate figures.

• lawmaker

  /ˈlɔːˌmeɪkər/名詞

  立法者；議員

  The lawmakers debated the new bill late into the night.

• industrialize

  /ɪnˈdʌstriəlaɪz/動詞

  工業化する

  The government aims to industrialize the rural areas to boost the economy.

• ram

  /ræm/noun/verb

  雄羊；破城槌；激突する

  The battering ram broke down the gate.

• foul

  /faʊl/形容詞

  汚い；不快な；反則；悪質な

  The river was heavily polluted and foul-smelling.

• ranger

  /ˈreɪndʒər/名詞

  森林警備員；レンジャー

  The park ranger warned us about the dangerous wildlife.

• arrogant

  /ˈærəɡənt/形容詞

  傲慢な

  His arrogant attitude made him unpopular with his colleagues.

• ridge

  /rɪdʒ/名詞

  尾根；山の背；隆起

  They hiked along the narrow ridge of the mountain.

• stain

  /steɪn/noun/verb

  汚れ；染み

  Be careful not to spill your coffee and stain your shirt.

• blink

  /blɪŋk/動詞

  まばたきする；ちらつく

  He didn't even blink when he heard the bad news.

• mold

  /moʊld/名詞

  型；カビ；形作る

  The factory uses a steel mold to produce the parts.

• sage

  /seɪdʒ/名詞

  賢者；セージ

  The ancient sage was known for his wisdom and profound insights.

• dwarf

  /dwɔːrf/動詞

  小さく見せる；小人；小型の

  The tall buildings seemed to dwarf the small houses in the neighborhood.

• impulse

  /ˈɪmpʌls/名詞

  衝動；インパルス；推進力

  She bought the dress on impulse.

• masterpiece

  /ˈmæstərˌpiːs/名詞

  傑作；名作

  The Mona Lisa is considered Leonardo da Vinci's masterpiece.

• lighten

  /ˈlaɪtən/動詞

  軽くする；明るくする；和らげる

  The new policy will lighten the tax burden on small businesses.

• intruder

  /ɪnˈtruːdər/名詞

  侵入者；乱入者

  The alarm system alerted the owner to an intruder.

• roam

  /roʊm/動詞

  歩き回る；放浪する；ぶらつく

  Wild horses roam freely across the plains.

• catastrophe

  /kəˈtæstrəfi/名詞

  大災害；破局；大失敗

  The earthquake caused a major catastrophe in the region.

• privately

  /ˈpraɪvətli/副詞

  私的に；内密に；個人的に

  She spoke to him privately about her concerns.

• mist

  /mɪst/名詞

  霧；もや

  A thick mist covered the valley in the morning.

• rattle

  /ˈrætl/動詞

  ガタガタ鳴る；振って音を立てる；ガラガラ

  The old car's engine began to rattle ominously.

• brag

  /bræɡ/動詞

  自慢する；誇張する

  He always brags about his achievements.

• console

  /kənˈsəʊl/動詞

  慰める；コンソール

  She tried to console her friend after the bad news.

• quarantine

  /ˈkwɒrəntiːn/名詞

  隔離；検疫；隔離する

  The ship was placed in quarantine.

• squash

  /skwɒʃ/動詞

  鎮圧する；押しつぶす；詰め込む；カボチャ；スカッシュ

  The government quickly squashed the rebellion.

• diversion

  /daɪˈvɜːrʒən/名詞

  気晴らし；迂回；転換；陽動

  The police set up a diversion to allow the emergency services to reach the scene.

• trek

  /trɛk/名詞

  （長距離の）徒歩旅行；苦しい旅

  They embarked on a long trek through the mountains.

• hybrid

  /ˈhaɪbrɪd/形容詞

  ハイブリッドの；混合型の；雑種

  We are adopting a hybrid work model.

• trivial

  /ˈtrɪviəl/形容詞

  些細な；取るに足らない

  Don't waste time on trivial matters; focus on what's important.

• penetrate

  /ˈpɛnɪtreɪt/動詞

  貫通する；浸透する；見抜く

  The sunlight penetrated the thick fog.

• formidable

  /ˈfɔːmɪdəbl/形容詞

  手ごわい；恐るべき；非常に優れた

  The company faces formidable competition in the global market.

• pluck

  /plʌk/動詞

  摘む；弾く

  She decided to pluck the ripest apples from the tree.

• grieve

  /ɡriːv/動詞

  悲しむ；嘆く；悲しませる

  It is natural to grieve for a loved one.

• usher

  /ˈʌʃ.ər/動詞

  案内する；先導する；案内人

  The usher guided the guests to their seats in the theater.

• bankruptcy

  /ˈbæŋkrʌptsi/名詞

  破産（状態または法的手続き）

  The firm filed for bankruptcy last month.

• catastrophic

  /ˌkætəˈstrɒfɪk/形容詞

  壊滅的な；破滅的な

  The earthquake caused catastrophic damage to the city.

• disciple

  /dɪˈsaɪpəl/名詞

  弟子；信奉者

  He was one of Jesus's twelve disciples.

• pavement

  /ˈpeɪv.mənt/名詞

  歩道；舗装道路

  The children were playing on the pavement when the car suddenly appeared.

• chaotic

  /keɪˈɒtɪk/形容詞

  混沌とした；無秩序な

  The traffic situation in the city is often chaotic.

• tyranny

  /ˈtɪrəni/名詞

  暴政；専制

  The people revolted against the tyranny of the oppressive regime.

• intrude

  /ɪnˈtruːd/動詞

  侵入する；邪魔する

  I did not want to intrude on their private conversation.

• imperative

  /ɪmˈpɛrətɪv/形容詞

  極めて重要な；緊急の；命令法の

  It is imperative that we act now to address climate change.

• rite

  /raɪt/名詞

  儀式；典礼；通過儀礼

  The wedding ceremony was a beautiful rite of passage.

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